In fact, Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a type of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) created to develop vehicle networks. VANET provides communication between adjacent vehicles, as well as between fixed vehicles and equipment that are usually installed on the side of the road. The main goal of VANET networks is to provide greater comfort and security for passengers. In an intelligent transportation system, the VANET network is a central and effective core for connecting vehicles to each other. Although VANET vehicle networks are not a new issue, they still face operational challenges and fundamental structural problems that necessitate research in this area. The current problem with VANET networks is that they are limited to one area and it is not possible to control them outside the area. Also, Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a large interactive network consisting of speed, vehicle position, and route information. In such a system, vehicles can collect environmental information via the Internet using GPS, RFID, sensors, image processing, and other devices. The problem with this technology is that the Internet of Vehicle is dependent on the use of the Internet. Both IOV and Vanet technologies face limitations and are ineffective in emergencies such as ambulances or fire trucks heading to their destinations. In view of aforesaid, in this paper, we introduce a hybrid model that aims to overcome the technical limitations of VANETs and manage larger environments for emergencies. This hybrid model is able to overcome communication constraints and provides a safe and secure routing method for emergency vehicles to reach their destination. The proposed method has been evaluated by simulating NS2 and SUMO, and its efficiency has been proven in terms of End-to-End Delay, Throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio, and Bandwidth compared to previous methods.


    Access

    Check access

    Check availability in my library

    Order at Subito €


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    A Hybrid Traffic Management Method Based on Combination of IOV and VANET Network in Urban Routing for Emergency Vehicles




    Publication date :

    2020-09-16


    Size :

    1271902 byte




    Type of media :

    Conference paper


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English




    VANET for emergency vehicles: Preliminary results

    Pighin, Matias / Fierens, Pablo I. | IEEE | 2015


    Study of Decreasing Traffic Routing System Using VANET Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization

    Solanki, Prithviraj Singh / Joshi, Ganpat | Springer Verlag | 2022


    Road traffic congestion management using VANET

    Jayapal, Cynthia / Roy, S. Sujith | IEEE | 2016


    Advanced VANET routing design

    Srotyr, M. / Lokaj, Z. / Zelinka, T. | IEEE | 2015