The invention relates to the technical field of manned spaceflight launching facilities, in particular to a manned spaceflight emergency escape device with an entrance close to a cabin and directly reaching the ground. The technical problems that in the prior art, an astronaut wears a space suit and other complex equipment, and long escape time is consumed in the escape process are solved, and an emergency escape device connecting part is connected to the side close to a rocket and arranged adjacent to the rocket; the emergency escape device connecting part at least comprises an emergency escape device entrance; the main body section used for escaping is in a channel shape, and an internal path is formed; one end of the main body section is connected with an emergency escape device entrance, and the other end is connected with a main body section end point; the main body section is hung on the service tower and is arranged in a winding manner from the near arrow side to the far arrow side; the system further comprises a plurality of signal collectors arranged at the main body section and the entrance of the emergency escape device and used for sensing information such as positions of carrying personnel in real time. The system has the advantages that the escape entrance is close, the carrying is convenient, and the system bypasses the outer side of the service tower and directly reaches the ground.

    本发明涉及载人航天发射设施技术领域,特别涉及一种入口近舱直达地面的载人航天紧急逃生装置。解决现有技术中的航天员会穿戴航天服等复杂装备,逃生过程中消耗较长的逃生时间的技术问题,紧急逃生装置连接部连接在近箭侧,并与火箭相邻布置;紧急逃生装置连接部至少包括一个紧急逃生装置入口;以及用于逃生的主体段构造呈通道状,并形成内部路径;主体段一端连接紧急逃生装置入口,其另一端用于连接主体段终点处;主体段挂接在勤务塔上,并自近箭侧至远箭侧绕行蜿蜒布置;还包括有设置在主体段和紧急逃生装置入口的用于实时感知搭载人员的位置等信息多个信号采集器,具有逃生入口近、搭乘便捷、绕行勤务塔外侧直达地面的优势。


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    Title :

    Manned spaceflight emergency escape device with entrance close to cabin and directly reaching ground


    Additional title:

    一种入口近舱直达地面的载人航天紧急逃生装置


    Contributors:
    WU XUAN (author) / JIANG PENG (author) / MENG ZHAOLONG (author) / WEI CONGQI (author) / ZHANG LIPING (author)

    Publication date :

    2025-03-14


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64G Raumfahrt , COSMONAUTICS / A62B DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING , Vorrichtungen, Geräte oder Verfahren zur Lebensrettung



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