A wheel variable-stiffness suspension device comprises a bogie, an electromagnetic valve and an oil cylinder. The oil cylinder comprises an oil cylinder cavity, a piston and a pressure spring, the oil cylinder cavity is arranged in the bogie and sealed by an oil seal cover, the piston divides the oil cylinder cavity into an oil cylinder upper oil cavity and an oil cylinder lower oil cavity, the pressure spring is arranged in the oil cylinder upper oil cavity, one end of the pressure spring is limited by the top of the oil cylinder upper oil cavity, the other end of the pressure spring is limited by the piston, and the piston is provided with a lower piston rod and extends out of the oil seal cover; the electromagnetic valve is communicated with and disconnected from the oil cylinder upper oil cavity and the oil cylinder lower oil cavity; when the electromagnetic valve is not electrified, the upper oil cavity and the lower oil cavity of the oil cylinder are communicated to form a loop, and the piston rod can elastically move under the influence of oil pressure and the pressure spring; when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the upper and lower oil cavities of the oil cylinder form independent oil cavities, and the piston rod cannot move; or when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the upper and lower oil cavities of the oil cylinder form a loop, and the piston rod can elastically move under the influence of oil pressure and the pressure spring; when the electromagnetic valve is closed after being powered off, the upper and lower oil cavities of the oil cylinder form independent oil cavities, and the piston rod cannot move.

    一种车轮变刚度悬挂装置,包括转向架、电磁阀、油缸;油缸包括油缸腔体、活塞和压簧,油缸腔体设置在所述转向架内部并由油封盖密封,活塞将油缸腔体分成油缸上油腔和油缸下油腔,压簧置于油缸上油腔中,其一端由油缸上油腔顶部限位,另一端由活塞限位,活塞设置下活塞杆并伸出油封盖;电磁阀连通油缸上油腔和油缸下油腔并由其通断;当电磁阀不通电时,油缸上油腔、下油腔连通而形成回路,活塞杆由受油压、压簧影响而能弹性移动;当电磁阀通电后,油缸上下油腔形成独立油腔,活塞杆不能移动;或者当电磁阀通电时,油缸上下油腔形成回路,活塞杆由受油压、压簧影响而能弹性移动;当电磁阀不通电后闭合,油缸上下油腔形成独立油腔,活塞杆不能移动。


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    Title :

    Wheel variable stiffness suspension device


    Additional title:

    一种车轮变刚度悬挂装置


    Contributors:
    ZHU YUNDE (author) / XING XUHUI (author) / ZHU LIMIN (author) / REISCHEN (author) / LI KEHUI (author) / XU HUAJUN (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-10-18


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60G VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS , Radaufhängungen und Federungen für Fahrzeuge



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