The invention discloses a high-heat-insulation impact-resistant weaving material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The weaving material is composed of Al2O3-YTaO4 ceramic fibers, polyimide fibers and nickel-based high-temperature alloy filaments according to the mass ratio of (55-60): (10-15): (20-25). The molar ratio of Al2O3 to YTaO4 in the Al2O3-YTaO4 ceramic fiber is (1 to 2): (8 to 9). According to the preparation method, Al2O3-YTaO4 fibers, polyimide fibers and nickel-based high-temperature alloy filaments are subjected to blended spinning to obtain the high-heat-insulation and impact-resistant weaving material. The high-heat-insulation and impact-resistant woven material is applied to preparation of a tire protective cover for a missile launching vehicle, and specifically, the high-heat-insulation and impact-resistant woven material is prepared into a woven body in the shape of a tire of the missile launching vehicle. The weaving material provided by the invention has excellent tensile strength and impact resistance, and can be applied to preparation of a protective cover of a missile launching vehicle tire. In addition, the weaving material is simple in preparation process, and has the advantages of being foldable and convenient to carry due to the addition of the ceramic fibers.

    本发明公开一种高隔热耐冲击的编织材料及其制备方法与应用。所述编织材料由质量比为55‑60:10‑15:20‑25 Al2O3‑YTaO4陶瓷纤维、聚酰亚胺纤维和镍基高温合金细丝组成;所述Al2O3‑YTaO4陶瓷纤维中Al2O3和YTaO4的摩尔比为1‑2:8‑9。该制备方法是将Al2O3‑YTaO4纤维、聚酰亚胺纤维和镍基高温合金细丝采用混纺纺纱得到高隔热耐冲击的编织材料。所述高隔热耐冲击编织材料的应用为在制备导弹发射车用轮胎防护罩中的应用,具体是将所述高隔热耐冲击的编织材料制备成导弹发射车轮胎形状的编织体。本发明提供的编织材料具有优异的拉伸强度和抗冲击性能,可以应用于导弹发射车轮胎的防护罩的制备。另外,本发明编织材料制备工艺简单,且由于添加了陶瓷纤维具有可折叠,携带便捷的优点。


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    Title :

    High-heat-insulation impact-resistant weaving material as well as preparation method and application thereof


    Additional title:

    一种高隔热耐冲击的编织材料及其制备方法与应用


    Contributors:
    FENG JING (author) / JIANG CHUNYU (author) / WANG JUN (author) / WU PENG (author) / GAI BINGZHI (author) / ZHANG YUXUAN (author) / SONG JIANBO (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-08-02


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    D02G CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, YARNS, OR THREADS , Kräuseln oder Texturieren von Fasern, Fäden, Garnen oder Zwirnen / B60B VEHICLE WHEELS , Räder für Fahrzeuge



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