The invention discloses a locking mechanism and an electric vehicle. The locking mechanism comprises a driving device, a lock pin and a lock seat, wherein the lock pin and the lock seat are matched with each other; one of the lock pin and the lock seat is arranged on the battery pack, and the other one of the lock pin and the lock seat is arranged on the electric vehicle; the driving device is arranged on the electric vehicle and used for driving the lock pin or the lock seat arranged on the battery pack to rotate so as to lock or unlock the battery pack. The battery pack is detachably connected to the electric vehicle through the locking mechanism. According to the scheme, the lock pin or the lock seat is driven by the driving device on the electric vehicle to unlock and lock the battery pack, the battery replacing equipment does not need to be provided with a complex unlocking mechanism, the structure and the battery replacing process of the battery replacing equipment are simplified, implementation in a limited operation space is facilitated, and the stability and the battery replacing efficiency of the battery replacing equipment are improved.
本发明公开了一种锁止机构及电动车辆,锁止机构包括驱动装置以及相互配合的锁销及锁座;锁销及锁座二者之一设于电池包上,二者之另一设于电动车辆上;驱动装置设置于电动车辆上,用于驱动设置于电池包上的锁销或锁座转动,对电池包进行锁止或解锁。电池包通过锁止机构可拆卸连接于电动车辆。上述方案中,通过电动车辆上的驱动装置驱动锁销或锁座实现电池包的解锁和锁止,换电设备无需设置复杂的解锁机构,简化了换电设备的结构及换电流程,便于在有限的操作空间内实施,提高了换电设备的稳定性和换电效率。
Locking mechanism and electric vehicle
一种锁止机构及电动车辆
2024-06-14
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | B60K Anordnung oder Einbau von Antriebseinheiten oder von Kraft- bzw. Drehmomentübertragungen in Fahrzeugen , ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen / H01M Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie , PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY |
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