The invention discloses a homogeneous organic lithium initiator as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method adopts a one-pot method and comprises the following steps: in an aprotic polar solvent, reacting a divinyl monomer and/or an aromatic vinyl monomer with a secondary amine monomer with a structure as shown in a formula (1) and lithium alkylide to obtain a homogeneous organic lithium initiator; in the formula (1), X is O or S; r1 and R2 are each independently a C1-C6 alkylene group; r < 3 > and R < 4 > are respectively and independently H, alkyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl groups with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, naphthenic groups with 3 to 8 carbon atoms, silyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, siloxane groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or sulfur-containing groups. The method disclosed by the invention is simple and convenient to operate and high in repeatability. The obtained homogeneous organic lithium initiator can be used for preparing functionalized solution polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber, the dispersity of filler in colloid is improved, and the hysteresis loss of rubber and the rolling resistance of tires are reduced. # imgabs0 #

    本发明公开了一种均相有机锂引发剂及其制备方法和应用。该制备方法采用一锅法,包括以下步骤:在非质子型极性溶剂中,将二乙烯基单体单体和/或芳香族乙烯基单体单体与式(1)所示结构的仲胺单体和烷基锂进行反应,得到均相有机锂引发剂;式(1)中,X为O或S;R1和R2各自独立地为C1‑C6亚烷基;R3和R4各自独立地为H、C1‑C6烷基、C6‑C10芳基、C3‑C8环烷基、C1‑C6硅烷基、C1‑C6硅氧烷基或含硫基团。本发明的方法操作简便,可重复性高。本发明得到的均相有机锂引发剂可用于官能化溶聚丁苯橡胶的制备,改善了填料在胶体中的分散性,降低了橡胶的滞后损失和轮胎的滚动阻力。#imgabs0#


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    Title :

    Homogeneous organic lithium initiator as well as preparation method and application thereof


    Additional title:

    均相有机锂引发剂及其制备方法和应用


    Contributors:
    SHI XIAOLIN (author) / LIANG AIMIN (author) / XU LIN (author) / WANG XUE (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-03-22


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    C07F Acyclische, carbocyclische oder heterocyclische Verbindungen, die andere Elemente als Kohlenstoff, Wasserstoff, Halogen, Sauerstoff, Stickstoff, Schwefel, Selen oder Tellur enthalten , ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC, OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM / B60C VEHICLE TYRES , Fahrzeugreifen / C08F MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS , Makromolekulare Verbindungen, erhalten durch Reaktionen, an denen nur ungesättigte Kohlenstoff-Kohlenstoff-Bindungen beteiligt sind / C08L COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS , Massen auf Basis makromolekularer Verbindungen



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