The invention provides a buffer locking and separating device for underwater butt joint. The buffer locking and separating device comprises a butt joint cylinder, an outer shell guide roller, a buffer shell guide roller, a guide sliding groove, a locking mechanism, a buffer mechanism, a buffer unlocking mechanism, an elastic lock, a buffer positioning mechanism and a mounting plate. The two locking mechanisms are both installed on the outer surface of the butt joint cylinder, and the ends of the locking mechanisms extend into the guide sliding grooves. The buffer mechanism is limited in the butt joint cylinder through a mounting plate and a buffer shell guide roller; the buffer unlocking mechanism is installed on the buffer mechanism, the elastic lock is also installed on the buffer mechanism, the elastic lock can be clamped on the buffer unlocking mechanism, and the buffer positioning mechanism is installed at the right end of the butt joint cylinder. The impact force of collision of a high-speed moving aircraft on the whole docking cylinder device can be reduced, and the structure is stable and reliable; potential energy stored in the buffering mechanism is released through unlocking, the vehicle is boosted to exit more smoothly, and operation is easy.

    本发明提供了一种水下对接使用的缓冲锁止分离装置,包括对接筒、外壳体导向滚轮、缓冲壳导向滚轮、导向滑槽、锁止机构、缓冲机构、缓冲解锁机构、弹性锁、缓冲定位机构以及安装板;两个锁止机构均安装在对接筒外表面,且锁止机构的端部延伸至导向滑槽内;缓冲机构通过安装板和缓冲壳导向滚轮限制在对接筒内部;缓冲解锁机构安装在缓冲机构上,弹性锁也安装在缓冲机构上,且所述弹性锁能够卡紧在缓冲解锁机构上,缓冲定位机构安装在对接筒的右端。本发明能够降低高速运动的航行器撞击对整个对接筒装置的冲击力,结构稳定可靠;本发明通过解锁释放存储在缓冲机构内的势能,助推航行器更顺利的退出,操作简单。


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    Title :

    Buffering, locking and separating device for underwater butt joint


    Additional title:

    水下对接使用的缓冲锁止分离装置


    Contributors:
    ZHANG YUNCHAO (author) / RAO LIUZHONG (author) / MA SAISAI (author) / LI XIAOLAN (author) / YANG ZHIHUI (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-01-26


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B63C LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS , Zuwasserlassen, Trockenstellen, Docken oder Bergen von Schiffen / B63G OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS , Angriffs- oder Verteidigungsanordnungen auf Schiffen



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