The unmanned aerial vehicle system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle and a ground base station in wireless communication with the unmanned aerial vehicle, and an ultrasonic transmitting mechanism and an ultrasonic receiving device are arranged at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle; the ultrasonic transmitting mechanism comprises an auxiliary transmitting device and a transmitter which are connected to a transmitting support, the transmitter is movably connected with the transmitting support through a rotating table, and the ultrasonic receiving device comprises at least two sets of simulated external ears which are connected to a receiving support and arranged side by side. Each group of simulated external lugs is connected to the corresponding six-degree-of-freedom platform through an external lug bracket, and each group of six-degree-of-freedom platform is positioned at the top of the platform bracket. Through the transmitting device and the receiving device for simulating the bat, the vibration and sound production of the nostrils of the bat are simulated to generate ultrasonic signals and the external ears of the bat are simulated to receive the ultrasonic signals, a complete image is generated through an ultrasonic image display principle, and the accuracy of face recognition is improved when the unmanned aerial vehicle is in a dark environment.

    本发明涉及基于可变仿生蝙蝠超声收发装置的无人机系统和无人机系统,包括无人机和与无人机无线通讯的地面基站,无人机底部设有超声波发射机构和超声波接收装置;超声波发射机构包括连接在发射支架上的辅助发射装置和发射器,发射器通过旋转台与发射支架活动连接,超声波接收装置包括连接在接收支架上且并列布置的至少两组模拟外耳,每一组模拟外耳均通过外耳支架连接在对应的六自由度平台上,每一组六自由度平台位于平台支架顶部。通过模拟蝙蝠的发射装置和接收装置,模仿蝙蝠鼻孔震动发声产生超声波信号和外耳接收超声波信号,通过超声波图像显示原理生成完整的图像,在无人机处于黑暗环境下时提高人脸识别的准确率。


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    Title :

    Unmanned aerial vehicle system based on variable bionic bat ultrasonic transceiving device


    Additional title:

    基于可变仿生蝙蝠超声收发装置的无人机系统


    Contributors:
    HE WEIKAI (author) / YANG FEN (author) / GAO XIANG (author) / LIANG CHAOJIANG (author) / ZHANG YING (author) / LI AIJUAN (author) / DU FUXIN (author) / CHEN ZHENXUE (author) / LI CHENGDONG (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-05-31


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / G01S RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING , Funkpeilung



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