The invention discloses a reservoir ecological environment monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things. The monitoring system comprises a monitoring center, data acquisition devices distributed in different areas of a reservoir and an unmanned aerial vehicle, the data acquisition devices comprise floaters, first monitoring modules are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the floaters, and second monitoring modules are arranged on the top surfaces of the floaters; the first monitoring module comprises a first shell and a dissolved oxygen sensor G1, a water PH value sensor G2, a COD sensor G3 and an ammonia nitrogen sensor G4 which are arranged on the first shell, and the second monitoring module comprises a second shell and a rainfall sensor G5, an air temperature sensor G6 and an air humidity sensor G7 which are arranged on the second shell. The floater is further provided with a microprocessor, a GPS module, a wireless communication module and a connecting mechanism for being connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the invention, the designated reservoir area can be monitored in real time according to needs, the health state of the ecological environment of the reservoir area is evaluated, the monitoring is flexible, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.
本发明公开了一种基于物联网的水库生态环境监测系统及方法。该监测系统包括监测中心、分布在水库不同区域的数据采集装置以及无人机,数据采集装置包括浮子,浮子底面设有第一监测模块,浮子顶面设有第二监测模块,第一监测模块包括第一壳体以及设置在第一壳体上的溶氧传感器G1、水PH值传感器G2、COD传感器G3、氨氮传感器G4,第二监测模块包括第二壳体以及设置在第二壳体上的降雨量传感器G5、气温传感器G6、空气湿度传感器G7,浮子上还设有微处理器、GPS模块、无线通信模块以及供无人机连接的连接机构。本发明能够根据需要实时监测指定的水库区域,评价该水库区域生态环境的健康状态,监测灵活,提高了监测效率。
Reservoir ecological environment monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things
一种基于物联网的水库生态环境监测系统及方法
2022-04-26
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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