The invention relates to a vehicle fore cabin structure and a vehicle. The fore cabin structure comprises two longitudinal beams arranged at an interval along the left-right direction, two wheel covers arranged at an interval along the left-right direction, two wheel cover reinforcing plates respectively arranged on the two wheel covers, and a gutter channel, wherein the two longitudinal beams arelocated between the two wheel covers, and the longitudinal beams are uniform-section longitudinal beams; the gutter channel extends between the two wheel covers, the upper end of each wheel cover reinforcing plate is connected with the gutter channel, the lower end of each wheel cover reinforcing plate is connected with the corresponding longitudinal beam, the section shape of the lower end of each wheel cover reinforcing plate is matched with the section shape of the corresponding longitudinal beam, and a lower end of each wheel cover reinforcing plate is used for installing a vehicle auxiliary frame. According to the structure, a lower end of the wheel cover reinforcing plate can be connected to any position in the length direction of the longitudinal beam, for vehicle types with different axle distances, the vehicle auxiliary frame can be installed at different positions without replacing the wheel cover reinforcing plate, the multi-vehicle-type platformization sharing rate of thevehicle forecabin structure is increased, and production and development cost is reduced.

    本公开涉及一种车辆前舱结构和车辆,该前舱结构包括沿左右方向间隔设置的两个纵梁、沿左右方向间隔设置的两个轮罩、分别安装在两个轮罩上的两个轮罩加强板、以及流水槽,两个纵梁位于两个轮罩之间,且纵梁为等截面纵梁,流水槽在两个轮罩之间延伸,每个轮罩加强板的上端与流水槽连接,每个轮罩加强板的下端与对应的纵梁连接且轮罩加强板的下端的截面形状与纵梁的截面形状相适配,轮罩加强板的下端用于安装车辆副车架。通过上述技术方案,轮罩加强板的下端能够连接在沿纵梁长度方向的任意位置,对于不同轴距的车型而言,无需更换轮罩加强板便能使车辆副车架安装在不同的位置,提升了车辆前舱结构的多车型平台化共用率,降低了生产开发成本。


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    Title :

    Vehicle front cabin structure and vehicle


    Additional title:

    车辆前舱结构和车辆


    Contributors:
    ZHAO YANLI (author) / TIAN HONGSHENG (author) / YANG YANBING (author) / HUANG XIAODAN (author) / TAN XIAODONG (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-03-30


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B62D MOTOR VEHICLES , Motorfahrzeuge



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