The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an electric vehicle heat pump air conditioning system and an electric vehicle. The heat pump air conditioning system comprises an air supplementing branch, an air supply expansion valve and an intermediate heat exchanger; a compression unit comprises an air supplementing compressor, the first end of the air supplementing branch is connected to an air supplementing opening of the air supplementing compressor, and the second end of the air supplementing branch is connected to a pipeline between an in-vehicle heat exchange unit and a main path expansion valve; a low-temperature side of the intermediate heat exchanger and the air supply expansion valve are connected to the air supplementing branch in series, and ahigh-temperature side of the intermediate heat exchanger is connected to a pipeline between the in-vehicle heat exchange unit and the main expansion valve in series. And the air supplementing branch also flows through at least one of a motor, a battery and an electric controller of the vehicle. According to the heat pump air conditioning system of the electric vehicle and the electric vehicle provided by the invention, recovery of at least one part of heat of the vehicle motor, the battery and the electric controller is realized through the air supplementing branch, and extra heat absorption income is obtained; therefore, the heating capacity is effectively increased, and the heating efficiency is improved.

    本发明涉及空调技术领域,公开了一种电动汽车热泵空调系统及电动汽车,其中热泵空调系统包括补气支路、补气膨胀阀和中间换热器;压缩单元包括补气压缩机,补气支路的第一端连接于补气压缩机的补气口,补气支路的第二端连接于车内换热单元和主路膨胀阀之间的管路;中间换热器的低温侧和补气膨胀阀分别串联设于补气支路,中间换热器的高温侧串联设于车内换热单元和主路膨胀阀之间的管路;补气支路还流经汽车的电机、电池以及电控的至少一处。本发明提供的一种电动汽车热泵空调系统及电动汽车,通过补气支路实现汽车电机、电池以及电控至少一处热量的回收,得到额外吸热量收益;从而有效加大了制热量,提高了制热效率。


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    Title :

    Electric vehicle heat pump air-conditioning system and electric vehicle


    Additional title:

    电动汽车热泵空调系统及电动汽车


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2020-11-13


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60H ARRANGEMENTS OR ADAPTATIONS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING, OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES , Anordnung oder Einbau der Heizung, Kühlung, Lüftung oder anderer Luftbehandlungsvorrichtungen für die Fahrzeugräume für Reisende oder Fracht



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