The invention relates to an automatic train coupling device, in particular for freight cars of rail vehicles, having a coupling device head (1) which comprises a coupling device head housing (2) and a coupling chain (3) with a locking device, the invention relates to a coupling chain designed as a rotary lock having a coupling eye (5) and a core part (6), the core part being rotatable about a main axis (7) between a coupled position and a decoupled position, the coupling eye being rotatably connected to the core part via a first end (5.1) about a coupling eye axis (8) and having a second free end (5.2); the core has an opening (9) which is arranged to receive a second end of the coupling eye of the mirror-symmetric coupling device head. The automatic train coupling device is further provided with an electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically operated decoupling device (11) comprising an electric motor (12), a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor, which is at least indirectly connected to the core by means of a transmission connection in order to rotate the core from a coupled position into a decoupled position, the decoupling device is either completely arranged in the coupling device head housing or completely arranged in the coupling device head housing and a coupling device rod (10) connected to the coupling device head housing.
本发明涉及一种自动列车耦连装置、尤其是用于轨道车辆的货运车厢的自动列车耦连装置,所述自动列车耦连装置具有耦连装置头部(1),该耦连装置头部包括耦连装置头部壳体(2)和带有锁定装置的耦连锁(3),其中,该耦连锁设计为具有耦连孔眼(5)和芯件(6)的旋转锁,其中,芯件能围绕主轴线(7)在耦连位置和脱耦位置之间转动,耦连孔眼通过第一端部(5.1)能围绕耦连孔眼轴线(8)转动地连接在芯件上,并且具有第二自由端部(5.2);并且芯件具有开口(9),该开口布置用于容纳镜面对称的耦连装置头部的耦连孔眼的第二端部。所述自动列车耦连装置还设置有电气地、液压地或者气动地操作的脱耦装置(11),该脱耦装置包括电动机(12)、液压马达或者气动马达,其通过传动连接装置至少间接地连接到所述芯件上,以便将所述芯件从耦连位置转动到脱耦位置中,其中,脱耦装置或者完全地布置在耦连装置头部壳体内或者完全地布置在所述耦连装置头部壳体和连接在所述耦连装置头部壳体上的耦连装置杆(10)内。
Automatic train coupling device
自动列车耦连装置
2023-08-15
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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