The Space Shuttle Columbia's catastrophic failure is thought to have been caused by a dislodged piece of external tank spray on foam insulation (SOFI) striking the left wing of the orbiter causing significant damage to some of the reinforced carbon/carbon leading edge wing panels. Microwave and millimeter wave nondestructive evaluation methods have shown great potential for inspecting SOFI for the purpose of detecting anomalies such as small air voids that may cause separation of the SOFI from the external tank during a launch. These methods are capable of producing relatively high-resolution images of the interior of SOFI particularly when advanced imaging algorithms are incorporated into the overall system. To this end, synthetic aperture focusing techniques (SAFT) are being developed. This paper presents some of the preliminary results of this investigation using SAFTbased methods and microwave holography at relatively low frequencies illustrating their potential capabilities for operation at millimeter wave frequencies.


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    Title :

    Microwave and millimeter wave imaging of the Space Shuttle external fuel tank spray on foam insulation (SOFI) using synthetic aperture focusing techniques (SAFT)


    Additional title:

    Mikrowellen- und Millimeterwellen-Abbildung der gespritzten Schaumisolierung des externen Treibstofftanks der US-Raumfähre mittels synthetischer Apertur-Fokussierungstechnik(SAFT)


    Contributors:
    Case, J.T. (author) / Robbins, J. (author) / Kharkovsky, S. (author) / Hepburn, F. (author) / Zoughi, R. (author)


    Publication date :

    2006


    Size :

    8 Seiten, 3 Bilder, 10 Quellen





    Type of media :

    Conference paper


    Type of material :

    Storage medium


    Language :

    English