1. Understand the relationship between ground elevation, design elevation, and heights of fill and cut; 2. Master the technical requirements of control grades for design; 3. Master the characteristics, applicable conditions, and parameter calculations of the vertical curve; 4. Master the principles, forms and requirements of combinations of horizontal alignment and vertical alignment; 5. Understand the relationship between vertical alignment design and the terrain, fill and cut, driving safety, and traffic capacity.
Vertical Alignment Design
Road Survey and Design ; Chapter : 3 ; 67-105
2024-11-07
39 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
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