Worldwide, more than 50 million casualties occur in road crashes each year, in which 80% of road crashes are in developing countries. The country ranks one in the number of road accident deaths and an increase of about 47% in road crashes is expected in the next 20 years. Kerala is one of the top five accident-prone states in the country at the present time. Road safety becomes more and more important every year as the annual growth rate of traffic is more than 10% in Kerala. Road crashes tend to result in personal injury, loss of life, or damage to property. The challenging factors in the traffic conditions existing in our road networks are the mixed traffic conditions and vulnerable road users. The state needs a comprehensive road safety plan, which in turn requires enormous data with respect to the accident and its severity over a period of time in order to reduce the accident scenario. Contributing factors of road accidents need to be documented in order to decide the most appropriate solutions. The objective of this study is to analyze the accident data over a period of time, identify the causative factors, and suggest appropriate solutions. A 60 km stretch of National Highway NH 66 passing through the Kollam district of the state was selected for this purpose. Data from the State Crime Records Bureau (SCRB), over a period of three years from 2017 to 2019 was collected and analyzed. Year-wise accident statistics, trends and causative factors were identified. Certain locations were identified to be blackspots as per MoRTH standards were later taken up for detailed study and appropriate solutions were suggested.


    Access

    Check access

    Check availability in my library

    Order at Subito €


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    Comprehensive Analysis of Road Accidents and Surrogate Measures to Enhance Road Safety


    Additional title:

    Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering


    Contributors:

    Conference:

    International Conference on Transportation Planning and Implementation Methodologies for Developing Countries ; 2022 ; Mumbai, India December 19, 2022 - December 21, 2022


    Published in:

    Transportation Research ; Chapter : 45 ; 567-581


    Publication date :

    2023-12-19


    Size :

    15 pages





    Type of media :

    Article/Chapter (Book)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English




    Detecting Changes in Statistics of Road Accidents to Enhance Road Safety

    Meißner, Katherina / Rüther, Cornelius / Ambrosi, Klaus | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2017


    Measures to Enhance Road Safety on Urban Roads

    Reddy, T. S. / Parida, P. / Indian Roads Congress et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2001



    Surrogate Safety Measures for Optimizing Investments in Local Rural Road Networks

    Cafiso, Salvatore / Di Graziano, Alessandro | Transportation Research Record | 2011


    Speed-Related Surrogate Measures of Road Safety Based on Floating Car Data

    Ambros, Jiří / Jurewicz, Chris / Chevalier, Anna et al. | Springer Verlag | 2021