Solid particles are created as a result of complex chemical and physical processes, often occurring time, though the time and place of their occurrence are very different. The form, size and composition of PM depends to a large extent on the temperature and location within the system: the cylinder – the exhaust system – the surroundings, where the particles are collected [19, 20]. The final form of the emissions is affected by all intermediate stages, but in a particular cases different phases can be decisive [5]. However, typically the processes that occur in the engine cylinder shortly after fuel injection are most important. Their nature and characteristics are different for different engines, their operational conditions and fuels burned. Formation mechanisms of the individual components of emissions are also different.
The Process of Formation of Particulate Matter in Combustion Engines
Springer Tracts on Transportation, Traffic
2015-01-01
7 pages
Article/Chapter (Book)
Electronic Resource
English
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