Abstract During the last decade, several initiatives have been taken to define scenarios to prepare for and support the human exploration of Mars. Such exploration can only be via a stepped approach, with technological innovations, and only within the framework of global international cooperation. European participation could be effective in many ways, one of which would be to provide a self-contained and cooperative mission in scientific, technological or logistic domains. This is the approach which the European Space Agency has selected for a study, with the aim of identifying these missions and analysing them up to the definition of the elements constituting the mission. Out of a total of 24 different missions, the industrial team has selected five concepts that have been studied in depth: the automatic exploration and analysis of Mars with both robotic outpost and Mars surface operations phases, a Mobile Pressurized Laboratory to support the human exploration of Mars, the in situ production of resources, a Utility Truck for the assembly of infrastructure, and a biology greenhouse. This paper focuses on two of these concepts, and presents the corresponding mission architecture along with an identification of the challenging technologies and potential research innovations.


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    Title :

    Candidate Architectures for a European Mission to Mars


    Contributors:
    Limouzin, G. (author) / Cougnet, C. (author) / Perino, M. A. (author) / Ransom, S. (author) / Vennemann, D. (author)


    Publication date :

    2002-01-01


    Size :

    8 pages





    Type of media :

    Article/Chapter (Book)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English





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