This paper is devoted to the probabilistic uncertainty quantification of orbital lifetime estimation of low-altitude satellites. Specifically, given a detailed characterization of the dominant sources of uncertainty, we map this input into a probabilistic characterization of the orbital lifetime through orbital propagation. Standard Monte Carlo propagation is first considered. The concept of drag correction is then introduced to facilitate the use of polynomial chaos expansions and to make uncertainty propagation computationally effective. Finally, the obtained probabilistic model is exploited to carry out stochastic sensitivity analyses, which in turn allow gaining insight into the impact uncertainties have on orbital lifetime. The proposed developments are illustrated using one CubeSat of the QB50 constellation.


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    Title :

    Probabilistic Assessment of Lifetime of Low-Earth-Orbit Spacecraft: Uncertainty Propagation and Sensitivity Analysis




    Publication date :

    2015




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Print


    Language :

    English



    Classification :

    BKL:    55.54 Flugführung
    Local classification TIB:    770/7040