This report presents a comprehensive parametric analysis of a number of concepts for the marine transportation of crude oil and gas from the national petroleum reserve in the Alaskan Arctic (NPR-A) to the contiguous United States. The analysis provides the transportation costs for icebreaking and ice-strengthened surface tankers and LNG carriers over a range of ship sizes and propulsion power levels and for submarine tankers for each of a number of routes from four loading ports in the Arctic to discharge ports on the East and Gulf Coasts of the United States. The report includes discussions of the technical factors related to Arctic ship construction and operation, ice technology, and the environmental and institutional factors which must be included in an evaluation of an Arctic marine transportation system.


    Access

    Access via TIB

    Check availability in my library


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    National Petroleum Reserve - Alaska: Marine Transportation System Analysis. Final Report


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    1980


    Size :

    486 pages


    Type of media :

    Report


    Type of material :

    No indication


    Language :

    English