The recent literature pertaining to ozone contamination of airliner cabins is reviewed. Measurements in airliner cabins without filters showed that ozone levels were about 50 percent of atmospheric ozone. Filters were about 90 percent effective in destroying ozone. Ozone (0.12 to 0.14 ppmv) caused mild subjective respiratory irritation in exercising men, but 0.20 to 0.30 ppmv did not have adverse effects on patients with chronic heart or lung disease. Ozone (1.0 to 2.0 ppmv) decreased survival time of influenza-infected rats and mice and suppressed the capacity of lung macrophagesto destroy Listeria. Airway responses to ozone are divided into an early parasympathetically mediated bronchoconstrictive phase and a later histamine-mediated congestive phase.
Airliner Cabin Ozone: An Updated Review
1989
20 pages
Report
No indication
English
Environmental Health & Safety , Air Pollution & Control , Public Health & Industrial Medicine , Air Transportation , Ozone , Adverse conditions , Capacity(Quantity) , Contamination , Destruction , Diseases , Heart , Irritation , Listeria , Lung , Mice , Patients , Respiratory system , Survival(General) , Time , Air pollutant , Indoor air pollution , Air pollution effects(Human) , Oxidants , Air quality , Atmospheric contamination , Aviation environment
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