The results are presented of four aerodynamic studies that were in support of a broader, preliminary inquiry concerning the potential use of downward-deployed tethered sub-satellites for in-flight aerothermodynamic research. There are a multitude of questions regarding the general tethered satellite concept and the present report addresses only a few of these. A method for estimating drag and local surface pressure and shear on orbiting or re-entereing bodies is described, and examples based on the planned TSS-2 (Tethered Satellite System) are given. The problem of pressure measurement are explored, taking into account thermal transpiration, lag time, and the disturbed flow field created by the satellite body. The performance of an aerodynamic stabilizer, a ring-tail design, is calculated and its influence on satellite motion is illustrated. A method for optimizing future satellite shapes for desired aerodynamic properties is transitional rarefied flow with given geometric constraints is proposed and examples are shown.
Aerodynamic Calculations Related to Tethered sub-Satellite Experiments (Final Report, June 1, - July 31, 1991)
1991
35 pages
Report
No indication
English
Astronautics , Unmanned Spacecraft , Aerothermodynamics , Tethered satellites , Aerodynamic configurations , Aerodynamic stability , Deployment , Flow distribution , Spacecraft motion , Drag , Flow geometry , Pressure measurement , Rarefied gas dynamics , Spacecraft stability , Tethering , Transpiration