The emergence of electric vehicles promotes the development of Internet of Vehicle (IoV). However, there are a series of security problems to be solved in the IoV. Firstly, how to allow vehicle users to find the nearest non-queuing charging pile without detours is a challenge. Secondly, applications in the IoV are delay-sensitive, while high communication delays caused by security mechanisms would bring serious consequences to vehicles. Thirdly, the verifiability and fairness between charging and payment are difficult to be guaranteed. Aiming at the efficiency and security problems of the charging service in the IoV, this paper proposes a blockchain-based intelligent and fair IoV charging service system. According to the multi-factor constraints between vehicles and charging piles, a multi-factor IoV branch and bound algorithm is proposed to intelligently recommend charging piles for vehicles and maximize the overall energy saving. We propose the cross-area consensus protocol to achieve low latency in vehicle communication. In addition, we ensure the fairness between charging and payment through a payment channel protocol based on verifiable encrypted signatures. Finally, we implement the proposed scheme, and we put the project prototype on an open source platform is available at: https://github.com/chenruonan/blockchain-based-intelligent-and-fair-IoV-charging-service-protocol. The experimental results demonstrate the low latency and energy-saving advantages of our proposal. When the payment is executed 250 times, the delay of our proposal is only 1.54% of the normal on-chain payment time.


    Access

    Check access

    Check availability in my library

    Order at Subito €


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    Intelligent and Fair IoV Charging Service Based on Blockchain With Cross-Area Consensus


    Contributors:
    Li, Dawei (author) / Chen, Ruonan (author) / Wan, Qinjun (author) / Guan, Zhenyu (author) / Li, Shizhong (author) / Xie, Min (author) / Su, Jieyu (author) / Liu, Jianwei (author)

    Published in:

    Publication date :

    2023-12-01


    Size :

    1261916 byte




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English



    Intelligent charging pile based on high-speed service area

    MUI MAN LUNG | European Patent Office | 2024

    Free access


    A CONSENSUS FOR A BLOCKCHAIN VALIDATION

    SIGNORINI MATTEO / PONTECORVI MATTEO | European Patent Office | 2024

    Free access

    Blockchain-based Secure EV Charging System

    Mohanty, Mihir Narayan / Gupta, Sangeeta / Chithaluru, Premkumar et al. | IEEE | 2023


    Performance Analysis of Consensus Algorithm in Private Blockchain

    Hao, Yue / Li, Yi / Dong, Xinghua et al. | IEEE | 2018