Real-time path planning is crucial for intelligent vehicles to achieve autonomous navigation. In this paper, we propose a novel deep neural network (DNN) based method for real-time online path planning in unknown cluttered environments. Firstly, an end-to-end DNN architecture named online three-dimensional path planning network (OTDPP-Net) is designed to learn 3D local path planning policies. It determines actions in 3D space based on multiple value iteration computations approximated by recurrent 2D convolutional neural networks. Moreover, a path planning framework is also developed to realize near-optimal real-time online path planning. The effectiveness of the proposed planner is further improved by a switching scheme, and the path quality is optimized by line-of-sight checks. Both virtual and real-world experimental results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the proposed DNN-based path planner in terms of efficiency, success rate and path quality. Different from existing methods, the computational time and effectiveness of the developed DNN-based path planner are both independent of environmental conditions, which reveals its superiority in large-scale complex environments. A video of our experiments can be found at: https://youtu.be/gb4nSG4hd6s.
Achieving Real-Time Path Planning in Unknown Environments Through Deep Neural Networks
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems ; 23 , 3 ; 2093-2102
2022-03-01
4104205 byte
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Complete Coverage Path Planning in Unknown Environments
BASE | 2020
|Path planning for autonomous driving in unknown environments
Tema Archive | 2009
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