A film heater includes a transparent substrate and a transparent heating element, wherein a surface of the transparent substrate opposite to the transparent heating element has a water contact angle of 55° or less or 90° or more. A heater-equipped glass includes the film heater, a glass plate opposite to the surface, and an electrode in contact with the transparent heating element of the film heater, the electrode being disposed between the film heater and the glass plate.
FILM HEATER AND HEATER-EQUIPPED GLASS
2024-11-21
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC: | H05B ELECTRIC HEATING , Elektrische Heizung / B60S SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR , Warten, Reinigen, Instandsetzen, Unterstützen, Anheben oder Rangieren von Fahrzeugen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen / E06B Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore , FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES |