The present invention relates to a variable-transmittance optical laminate with simplified manufacturing processes, a manufacturing method thereof, a smart window including the same, and an automobile using the same. The optical laminate includes polarizing plates stacked on both sides while a liquid crystal layer driven in accordance with an electric field and arranged therebetween. The polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective layer formed on at least one side of the polarizer. A transparent conductive layer is formed by directly coming in contact with at least one polarizing plate between the polarizing plates on both sides. The transparent conductive layer includes a pattern area patterned in a prescribed shape and a non-pattern area without a pattern. A refractive index adjustment layer provided between the polarizing plates and the transparent conductive layer is formed across the pattern area and the non-pattern area. The total light transmittance of the optical laminate is changed in accordance with voltage application.
본 발명은, 전계에 따라 구동되는 액정층을 사이에 두고, 양면에 적층된 편광판을 포함하는 광학 적층체에 있어서, 상기 편광판은 편광자 및 상기 편광자의 적어도 일면 상에 형성된 보호층을 포함하고, 투명 도전층은, 상기 양면의 편광판들 중 적어도 어느 하나의 편광판과 직접 접촉하여 형성되며, 상기 투명 도전층은, 소정의 형상으로 패터닝 된 패턴 영역과, 패턴이 형성되어 있지 않은 비패턴 영역을 포함하며, 상기 편광판과 투명 도전층 사이에 구비되는 굴절률 조절층은, 상기 패턴 영역 및 비패턴 영역 상에 걸쳐 형성되며, 상기 광학 적층체는 전압 인가에 따라 전광선 투과율이 변화되는, 투과율 가변 광학 적층체 및 이의 제조방법과, 이를 포함하는 스마트 윈도우 및 이를 적용한 자동차에 관한 것이다.
OPTICAL LAMINATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR THE SAME AND SMART WINDOW INCLUDING THE SAME AND AUTOMOBILE OR WINDOWS FOR BUILDING USING THE SAME
광학 적층체 및 이의 제조방법과, 이를 포함하는 스마트 윈도우 및 이를 적용한 자동차 또는 건물용 창호
2022-12-14
Patent
Electronic Resource
Korean
IPC: | G02F DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH IS MODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THE DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY, COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g. SWITCHING,... , Vorrichtungen oder Anordnungen, deren optische Arbeitsweise durch Änderung der optischen Eigenschaften des Mediums der Vorrichtungen oder Anordnungen geändert wird zum Steuern der Intensität, Farbe, Phase, Polarisation oder der Richtung von... / B60J WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES , Fenster, Windschutzscheiben und bewegbare Dächer, Türen oder Ähnliches für Fahrzeuge / E06B Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore , FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES / G02B Optische Elemente, Systeme oder Geräte , OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS |
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