To provide a toll collection system and a toll collection method, capable of securely collecting a toll of a travelling vehicle without installing a toll gate at an entrance and an exit.SOLUTION: A toll collection system includes a pre-notice antenna, a host computer, a toll collection antenna, and a lane control device. The pre-notice antenna wirelessly communicates with an on-vehicle unit in a pre-notice communication area set on a near side of an area where a toll of a vehicle travelling in a toll road is collected. The host computer identifies an entrance on the basis of a travelling history acquired from the on-vehicle unit when vehicle information acquired from the on-vehicle unit of the vehicle travelling in the pre-notice communication area includes no information indicating the entrance. The toll collection antenna wirelessly communicates with the on-vehicle unit of the vehicle travelling in the communication area for the toll collection where the vehicle passes after travelling in the pre-communication area. The lane control device collects a toll calculated using the identified entrance as a starting point by communication with the on-vehicle unit, when the vehicle in which the entrance is identified from the travelling history passes in the communication area.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

    【課題】入口および出口に料金所を設置しなくても走行車両に対して確実に料金収受を行える料金収受システムおよび料金収受方法を提供する。【解決手段】料金収受システムは、予告アンテナとホストコンピュータと料金収受アンテナと車線制御装置とを有する。予告アンテナは、有料道路を走行する車両に対して料金収受を行うエリアよりも手前に設定される予告通信エリア内の車載器と無線通信する。ホストコンピュータは、予告通信エリア内を走行する車両の車載器から取得する車両情報に入口を示す情報がない場合、車載器から取得した走行履歴から入口を特定する。料金収受アンテナは、予告通信エリアを走行した後の車両が通行する料金収受を行う通信エリア内を走行する車両の車載器と無線通信する。車線制御装置は、走行履歴から入口が特定された前記車両が通信エリアを通信する場合、特定した入口を起点として算出する料金を前記車載器との通信によって収受する。【選択図】図2


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    Title :

    TOLL COLLECTION SYSTEM AND TOLL COLLECTION METHOD


    Additional title:

    料金収受システムおよび料金収受方法


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2021-05-27


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Japanese


    Classification :

    IPC:    G07B Fahrkartenausgeber , TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS / G08G Anlagen zur Steuerung, Regelung oder Überwachung des Verkehrs , TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS



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