The present invention relates to an anode active material for rechargeable lithium batteries and a method of manufacturing the same. The method includes preparing an anode active material for rechargeable lithium batteries includes heat treating a mixture of Li 2 CO 3 , MnO 2 , MgO, Al 2 O 3 and Co 3 O 4 at 900 to 1000°C in air or an oxygen atmosphere for 10 to 48 hours to generate a lithium-containing oxide; generating metal oxide nanoparticles MO (5 to 500 nm) (where M represents one of Mg, Co and Ni, and has a valence of 2); and dry or wet mixing 0.01 to 10 wt% of the pulverized metal oxide nanoparticles with the lithium-containing oxide to form an anode active material. According to the present invention, spinel type MgAl 2 O 4 is substituted into a basic spinel structure represented by Li 1.1 Mn 1.9 O 4 to provide structural stability and spinel type Co 3 O 4 is substituted into the basic spinel structure of Li 1.1 Mn 1.9 O 4 to improve electronic conductivity, thereby improving battery performance. Further, metal oxide nanoparticles MO (5 to 500 nm) (where M represents one of Mg, Co and Ni, and has a valence of 2) provided as an additive act as scavengers of HF generated by decomposition of the electrolyte, so that the spinel type anode active material may be used as an anode active material of spinel type LiMn 2 O 4 for rechargeable lithium ion batteries, thereby realizing low price, high output, long lifespan and high capacity of the rechargeable lithium batteries.
ANODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR A RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY
ANODENAKTIVMATERIAL FÜR EINE WIEDERAUFLADBARE LITHIUMBATTERIE
MATIÈRE ACTIVE D'ANODE POUR UNE BATTERIE RECHARGEABLE AU LITHIUM
2018-10-10
Patent
Electronic Resource
English
IPC: | H01M Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie , PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen / B82B Nanostrukturen, gestaltet durch die Manipulation von einzelnen Atomen, Molekülen, oder einer begrenzten Ansammlung von Atomen oder Molekülen als einzelne Einheiten , NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS / C01G Verbindungen der von den Unterklassen C01D oder C01F nicht umfassten Metalle , COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F |
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