The invention provides a ship electromagnetic docking device and method, a power conversion ship and an electric ship, and relates to the technical field of electric ships. The power conversion ship comprises the ship electromagnetic docking device, the ship electromagnetic docking device comprises an electromagnetic chuck, and the working face of the electromagnetic chuck is configured to be matched with a connecting column arranged on the side face of the power conversion ship; the electromagnetic chuck is arranged at the tail end of the telescopic driving mechanism; and the control module is electrically connected with the electromagnetic chuck and the telescopic driving mechanism. The ship electromagnetic butt joint method comprises the following steps that an electric ship and a battery replacing ship are aligned, and an electromagnetic chuck of the battery replacing ship is made to be opposite to a connecting column of the electric ship; the telescopic driving mechanism is started, so that the electromagnetic chuck is close to the connecting column; and the electromagnetic chuck is started, so that the electromagnetic chuck is magnetically connected with the connecting column. The electromagnetic chuck is adopted for magnetic connection, a complex mechanical connection structure is not needed, the magnetism of the electromagnetic chuck can be switched through electrification and de-electrification, and therefore connection and separation can be conveniently achieved.

    本发明提供一种船舶电磁对接装置、方法、换电船及用电船,涉及电动船舶技术领域。换电船包括船舶电磁对接装置,船舶电磁对接装置包括:电磁吸盘,电磁吸盘的工作面配置为可适配在用电船的侧面设置的连接柱;伸缩驱动机构,电磁吸盘设于伸缩驱动机构的末端;控制模块,与电磁吸盘和伸缩驱动机构电性连接。船舶电磁对接方法,包括如下步骤:对用电船和换电船进行对齐,使换电船的电磁吸盘和用电船的连接柱相对;启动伸缩驱动机构,使电磁吸盘与连接柱相靠近;启动电磁吸盘,使电磁吸盘和连接柱磁性连接。采用电磁吸盘进行磁性连接,无需复杂的机械连接结构,电磁吸盘可以通过上电和去电来切换磁性,从而方便实现连接和脱离。


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    Title :

    Ship electromagnetic docking device and method, power conversion ship and electric ship


    Additional title:

    一种船舶电磁对接装置、方法、换电船及用电船


    Contributors:
    ZHENG TIANBAO (author) / CHEN JIAN (author) / LIU YANG (author) / CHEN WENZHU (author) / ZHANG JIANFEI (author) / LU CAN (author) / ZHANG MAOSEN (author) / ZHONG YIQING (author) / LING CHUNLEI (author)

    Publication date :

    2025-05-30


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS



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