The invention relates to the technical field of composite floor preparation, in particular to a light high-strength composite floor and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the light high-strength composite floor comprises the following steps: step 1, uniformly mixing wood chips, fibers and silicon dioxide aerosol to obtain a solid mixture; uniformly mixing the polyurethane adhesive A with epoxy resin and a curing agent to obtain a mixed solution; adding polyether polyurethane into the mixed solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain mixed glue A; uniformly mixing the mixed glue A with the solid mixture to obtain a glue A mixture; uniformly mixing the polyurethane adhesive B and the adhesive A mixture to obtain a pressed mixture; and 2, the pressed mixture is subjected to forming and heat treatment, and the light high-strength composite floor is obtained. The method is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, and large-scale industrial preparation is easy; the composite floor prepared by the method has the properties of light weight and high strength, and can be used as a railway flatcar floor.

    本发明涉及复合地板制备技术领域,特别是涉及一种轻质高强度复合地板及其制备方法。该轻质高强度复合地板的制备方法,包括以下步骤:步骤1,将木屑、纤维和二氧化硅气溶胶混合均匀,得到固体混合料;将聚氨酯A胶与环氧树脂和固化剂混匀得到混合液;将聚醚类聚氨酯加入所述混合液中混匀,得到混合胶A;将所述混合胶A与所述固体混合料混匀,得到A胶混合料;将聚氨酯B胶与所述A胶混合料混匀,得到压制混合料;步骤2,对所述压制混合料进行成型和热处理,得到所述轻质高强度复合地板。本发明方法简单,原料易得,易于大规模工业化制备;利用本发明方法制备的复合地板具有轻质高强的性能,可以作为铁路平车地板应用。


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    Title :

    Lightweight high-strength composite floor and preparation method thereof


    Additional title:

    一种轻质高强度复合地板及其制备方法


    Contributors:
    JIN LIGUO (author) / MA CHENGGUO (author)

    Publication date :

    2025-03-18


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    C08L COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS , Massen auf Basis makromolekularer Verbindungen / B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES / C08K Verwendung von anorganischen oder nichtmakromolekularen organischen Stoffen als Zusatzstoffe , USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES AS COMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS



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