The invention discloses an adjacent vehicle anti-collision device for a large road maintenance machine, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle collision protection, the adjacent vehicle anti-collision device comprises a fixed beam seat, a secondary anti-collision assembly, a primary protection structure and a collapsible deformation plate, and the secondary anti-collision assembly and the primary protection structure are both mounted on the fixed beam seat; the second-stage anti-collision assembly comprises a second-stage cylinder and an inserting plate, the second-stage cylinder is connected to the fixed beam base in a sliding mode, and the inserting plate is connected to the second-stage cylinder in a sliding mode. By arranging the first-stage protection structure and the second-stage anti-collision assembly, when small collision force is encountered, the anti-collision device is in an elastic protection state and can be reset after collision, and the influence on a vehicle main body structure is reduced; when encountering large impact force, the anti-collision device enters a collapsible protection state, the protection capacity is enhanced through plastic deformation, the safety of the vehicle and road maintenance equipment is ensured, and the problem that the vehicle maintenance cost is too high due to the fact that the anti-collision device can only process impact force of a certain specific level is effectively solved.

    本发明公开了一种大型养路机械邻车防撞装置,属于车辆撞击防护技术领域,包括固定梁座、二级防撞组件、一级防护结构和溃性形变板,所述二级防撞组件和一级防护结构均安装在固定梁座上;所述二级防撞组件包括二级筒和插板,所述二级筒滑动连接在固定梁座上,所述插板滑动连接在二级筒上。本发明通过通过设置一级防护结构和二级防撞组件,当遭遇较小的撞击力时,防撞装置处于弹性防护状态,能够在发生撞击后复位还原,减少对车辆主体结构的影响;而当遭遇较大的撞击力时,防撞装置则进入可溃防护状态,通过塑性形变增强防护能力,确保车辆及养路设备的安全,有效解决了防撞装置往往只能处理某一特定级别的冲击力,导致车辆维修成本过高的问题。


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    Title :

    Adjacent vehicle anti-collision device for large road maintenance machinery


    Additional title:

    一种大型养路机械邻车防撞装置


    Contributors:
    ZHANG XUHAO (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-12-06


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60R Fahrzeuge, Fahrzeugausstattung oder Fahrzeugteile, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen , VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR / E01C Bau von Straßen, Sportplätzen oder dgl., Decken dafür , CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE



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