The technical scheme of the invention is that the turnout is provided with a switching device (AMSM), and the switching device is configured to pull the turnout through an actuating rod. The invention relates to a turnout switch comprising a switch mechanism having a mechanical clutch and a spring element (FE), which is designed to protect a switch machine from damage by means of an actuating lever after the switch is switched. The spring element (FE) is composed of a structural unit or component and has a torsion spring (TF) and a bending spring (BF). The torsion spring (TF) and the bending spring (BF) are coupled to each other in a mechanically rotationally fixed manner such that a torque can be transmitted between the torsion spring and the bending spring (BF), said torque being generated as a result of a force introduced into the bending spring (BF) perpendicularly to the axis of rotation of the torsion spring. The invention also relates to a switching device (AMMM) for a turnout.

    本发明的技术方案是一种道岔,具有转换装置(AMSM),所述转换装置设置为,通过动作杆扳动道岔。所述道岔具有挤岔机构,所述挤岔机构具有机械的离合器和弹簧元件(FE),所述弹簧元件设置为,在挤岔后通过动作杆保护道岔转辙机免受损坏。所述弹簧元件(FE)由结构单元或组件构成并且具有扭转弹簧(TF)和弯曲弹簧(BF)。所述扭转弹簧(TF)和弯曲弹簧(BF)机械地抗扭地相互耦连,使得能在所述旋转弹簧和弯曲弹簧(BF)之间传递转矩,该转矩由于垂直于旋转弹簧的旋转轴线地导入弯曲弹簧(BF)的力而产生。本发明还包括一种用于道岔的转换装置(AMMM)。


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    Title :

    Turnout with switch-out mechanism


    Additional title:

    具有挤岔机构的道岔


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2024-11-22


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61L Leiten des Eisenbahnverkehrs , GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC



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