The invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a sediment flushing device and a ship. According to the sediment flushing device, a concave containing cavity is formed in a flushing tank; the separator is arranged in the accommodating cavity to divide the accommodating cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity which are arranged up and down and are communicated with each other, and a passenger can step into the first cavity; the water supply assembly is provided with a water supply port communicated with the first cavity and used for conveying liquid into the first cavity so as to wash the feet of the passenger; the cleaning assembly is provided with an air supply port communicating with the second cavity and used for supplying and conveying air to the second cavity, the air flowing out of the air supply port forms bubbles in the second cavity, the bubbles move into the first cavity under the action of buoyancy, and the bubbles explode to impact sediment attached to passengers. According to the sediment flushing device, sediment carried by passengers is effectively cleaned through water flow and bubbles, the passengers are prevented from carrying the sediment to the ship, cleanliness of the ship is guaranteed, and the risk that the sediment blocks a ship pipeline is reduced.

    本发明涉及船舶技术领域,尤其是涉及一种泥沙冲洗装置及船舶。泥沙冲洗装置包括:冲洗槽形成有凹陷的容置腔;分隔件设置在容置腔内,以将容置腔分为上下设置且彼此连通的第一腔体和第二腔体,乘客能够踏入第一腔体中;供水组件具有连通于第一腔体的供水口,用于向第一腔体内输送液体,以对乘客的脚部进行冲洗;清洁组件具有连通于第二腔体的供气口,用于向第二腔体供输气体,从供气口流出的气体在第二腔体内形成气泡,气泡在浮力的作用下运动至第一腔体内,气泡爆破以冲击附着于乘客的泥沙。本发明的泥沙冲洗装置采用水流和气泡对乘客携带的泥沙实现有效清洁,防止乘客将泥沙携带至船舶上,保证船舶的清洁性,降低泥沙堵塞船舶管路的风险。


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    Title :

    Sediment flushing device and ship


    Additional title:

    泥沙冲洗装置及船舶


    Contributors:
    HE HONGLIANG (author) / LI XUEGE (author) / CHENG SHAOJIAN (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-11-15


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS



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