The embodiment of the invention discloses high-entropy oxide ceramic as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The high-entropy oxide ceramic comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-75 parts of oxide ceramic powder; 10 to 15 parts of lignin; 2 to 5 parts of graphene; 5 to 8 parts of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane; and 15 to 20 parts of a solvent. In the embodiment of the invention, lignin, graphene and trihydroxymethyl aminomethane are added into oxide ceramic powder; wherein the graphene and the tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane can act together to enhance the grain boundary binding force, enhance the density of a ceramic matrix, and improve the hardness and the bending strength of the ceramic; meanwhile, lignin with a three-dimensional network structure can act together with trihydroxymethyl aminomethane, and can participate in optimizing the microstructure of the ceramic, so that the generation of microcracks is reduced, and the crack resistance is improved. Therefore, the high-entropy oxide ceramic provided by the embodiment of the invention has better impact resistance.

    本申请实施例公开了一种高熵氧化物陶瓷及其制备方法和用途;以重量份数计算,所述高熵氧化物陶瓷包括:氧化物陶瓷粉:60‑75份;木质素:10‑15份;石墨烯:2‑5份;三羟甲基氨基甲烷:5‑8份;溶剂:15‑20份。本申请实施例中,在氧化物陶瓷粉中加入木质素、石墨烯和三羟甲基氨基甲烷;其中,石墨烯和三羟甲基氨基甲烷能共同作用增强晶界结合力,增强了陶瓷基质的致密度,提高了陶瓷的硬度和抗弯强度;同时,具有三维网状结构的木质素能与三羟甲基氨基甲烷共同作用,能参与优化陶瓷的微观结构,减少微裂纹的产生并提高抗裂性能。由此,本申请实施例的高熵氧化物陶瓷具备更好的抗冲击力性能。


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    Title :

    High-entropy oxide ceramic as well as preparation method and application thereof


    Additional title:

    高熵氧化物陶瓷及其制备方法和用途


    Contributors:
    LIN LIFU (author) / HUANG YUNTAO (author) / XU QINGZHI (author) / LIU JIANWEI (author) / MA JIANPING (author) / LIU FEI (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-11-12


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    C04B Kalk , LIME / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge



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