The invention discloses an automotive thermal management system and a control method for realizing delayed frosting and rapid defrosting, and belongs to the technical field of thermal management of electric automobiles. The thermal management system for the vehicle comprises the CO2 heat pump air conditioning system and the cooling liquid system, heat is provided for the CO2 heat pump air conditioning system through the heat storage water tank and the battery motor heat exchange module of the cooling liquid system, and the functions of frosting delaying and rapid defrosting are achieved by adjusting valve control between the two systems. The control method provided by the invention comprises a delayed frosting control method and a rapid defrosting control method, the temperatures of a plurality of key parts are monitored, and the heat of the heat storage water tank and the battery motor heat exchange module is reasonably utilized; the problems that an external heat exchanger of an electric automobile is frequently frosted and slowly defrosted under the low-temperature and high-humidity working conditions, and the comfort of a passenger compartment is poor in the defrosting process are solved. And the frosting time can be delayed, quick defrosting is achieved, and complementation and efficient utilization of energy of the whole vehicle are achieved.

    本发明公开一种实现延迟结霜与快速除霜的车用热管理系统及控制方法,属于电动汽车热管理技术领域。本发明提供的车用热管理系统,包括CO2热泵空调系统和冷却液系统,利用冷却液系统的储热水箱和电池电机换热模块为CO2热泵空调系统提供热量,通过调节两个系统间的阀门控制,实现延迟结霜和快速除霜功能。本发明提供的控制方法,包括延迟结霜控制方法和快速除霜控制方法,通过监控多个关键部件的温度,并合理利用储热水箱和电池电机换热模块的热量,解决了电动汽车在低温高湿工况下车外换热器结霜频繁、除霜缓慢以及除霜过程中乘员舱舒适性较差的问题。不仅能延缓结霜时间,实现快速除霜,而且实现了整车能量的互补和高效利用。


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    Title :

    Automotive thermal management system for realizing frosting delay and quick defrosting and control method


    Additional title:

    实现延迟结霜与快速除霜的车用热管理系统及控制方法


    Contributors:
    CAO FENG (author) / ZHENG ZECAN (author) / SONG YULONG (author) / YIN XIANG (author) / CUI CE (author) / YANG MENGYING (author) / YANG TAO (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-08-27


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60H ARRANGEMENTS OR ADAPTATIONS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING, OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES , Anordnung oder Einbau der Heizung, Kühlung, Lüftung oder anderer Luftbehandlungsvorrichtungen für die Fahrzeugräume für Reisende oder Fracht




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