The invention discloses a quick-change locking structure of an electric vehicle, which is used for locking and unlocking a battery and an automobile body to realize quick change of the battery. According to the locking mechanism, in the process that the vehicle end lock assembly and the battery end lock assembly move towards the opposite side, the vehicle end lock cylinder and the battery end lock cylinder enter the battery end lock seat and the vehicle end lock seat where the opposite side is located correspondingly, and the parts of the vehicle end lock cylinder and the battery end lock cylinder stretch into the second groove and the first groove correspondingly, so that locking can be achieved; the vehicle end lock cylinder and the battery end lock cylinder are inserted into each other, so that the locking mechanism is simple and reliable in structure, precision matching is not needed, the requirement for the precision of the locking mechanism is relatively low, and in addition, the locking control process in the battery replacing process is simple and easy to achieve; and unlocking can be achieved by applying force to one of the vehicle end lock cylinder and the battery end lock cylinder, so that the unlocking control process in the battery replacement process is simple and easy to achieve, the whole battery replacement process is relatively simple, and the battery replacement efficiency is easy to improve.
本申请公开了一种电动车快换锁止结构,用于电池和汽车车身的锁止和解锁以实现电池的快换,本申请提供的锁止机构在车端锁组件和电池端锁组件朝对方移动过程中车端锁芯和电池端锁芯分别进入对方所在电池端锁座和车端锁座且各自的部分分别伸入第二凹槽和第一凹槽即可实现锁止,也就是车端锁芯和电池端锁芯之间是互相插入式,由此,锁止机构的结构简单可靠,同时由于无需精密配合,对锁止机构的精度要求相对较低,另外换电过程中的锁止控制流程简单易实现;对车端锁芯或电池端锁芯中的一个施力即可实现解锁,使得换电过程中的解锁控制流程也简单易实现,从而整个换电流程相对简单,易于提升换电效率。
Quick-change locking structure of electric vehicle
一种电动车快换锁止结构
2024-07-23
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen / B60K Anordnung oder Einbau von Antriebseinheiten oder von Kraft- bzw. Drehmomentübertragungen in Fahrzeugen , ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES / H01M Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie , PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY |
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