The invention provides a safety belt force limiter and an automobile. The force limiter comprises a support provided with a through hole, and the inner circumferential surface of the through hole is provided with a ratchet wheel; a take-up drum having a stop claw accommodating portion; the stop bolt is in transmission connection with the tape winding drum in the axial direction of the tape winding drum; the stop nut is in transmission connection with the winding drum, and the inner circumferential surface of the stop nut is in threaded connection with the stop bolt; the stop claw is arranged in the stop claw accommodating part, the stop claw is provided with a pawl facing the ratchet wheel, and the elastic component normally applies force facing the ratchet wheel to the pawl; the stop latch is axially arranged between the winding drum and the stop nut in a penetrating manner and presses against the pawl to prevent the pawl from being meshed with the ratchet wheel; when the stop bolt is locked, after the winding drum drives the stop nut to synchronously rotate by preset turns, the stop nut drives the stop latch to move in the direction away from the pawl along the stop bolt so as to pull the stop latch away from the pawl, and the winding drum is prevented from rotating. According to the safety belt force limiter, the function of forcibly stopping pulling out of the safety belt can be achieved.

    本申请提供一种安全带限力器和汽车。该限力器包括:支架,具有通孔,通孔的内周面具有棘轮;卷带筒,卷带筒具有停止爪容纳部;停止螺栓,与卷带筒在卷带筒的轴向传动连接;停止螺母,与卷带筒传动连接,且停止螺母的内周面与停止螺栓之间螺纹连接;停止爪,设于停止爪容纳部内,停止爪具有朝向棘轮的棘爪,弹性部件常态地向棘爪施加朝向棘轮的力;停止闩,沿轴向穿设于卷带筒与停止螺母之间,且压抵棘爪以阻止棘爪与棘轮啮合;当停止螺栓锁止时,卷带筒带动停止螺母同步转动预设圈数后,停止螺母带动停止闩沿停止螺栓向远离棘爪的方向移动以将停止闩从棘爪抽离,阻止卷带筒转动。本申请的安全带限力器能够实现强制停止安全带的抽出的功能。


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    Title :

    Safety belt force limiter and automobile


    Additional title:

    安全带限力器和汽车


    Contributors:
    SHEN HUIFA (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-05-24


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60R Fahrzeuge, Fahrzeugausstattung oder Fahrzeugteile, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen , VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR



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