The invention provides an intelligent unhooking and hooking structure applied to a mine car and a working method, and belongs to the technical field of mine cars. Comprising supporting plates arranged at the two ends of a vehicle body, a pair of side plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the supporting plates, and a special-shaped chain capable of steering in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is arranged between the side plates; a U-shaped frame with a U-shaped opening facing downwards is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and a connecting pin shaft penetrates through the top of the U-shaped frame; the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with a supporting assembly which can rotate and is used for supporting the connecting pin shaft. Wherein the top of one side plate is provided with a force application assembly used for pressing the special-shaped chain to enable the special-shaped chain to turn to the horizontal direction. And the top of the U-shaped frame is provided with a locking assembly which is used for inserting the special-shaped chain in the horizontal direction into the side wall of the connecting pin shaft on the other vehicle body and stopping the connecting pin shaft when the special-shaped chain turning to the horizontal direction on one vehicle body collides with the supporting assembly on the other vehicle body. The unhooking and hooking device is reasonable in structure, high in safety and high in unhooking and hooking efficiency.

    本申请提供一种应用于矿车的智能摘挂钩结构及工作方法,属于矿车技术领域。包括设置在车体两端的支撑板,支撑板底部对称设置有一对侧板,一对侧板之间设置有能够在垂直方向和水平方向进行转向的异形链;支撑板顶部设置有U型口朝下的U型架,U型架顶部贯穿设置有连接销轴;U型架内壁设置有可旋转且用于对连接销轴进行支撑的支撑组件;其中一个侧板顶部设置有用于对异形链进行按压使异形链转向至水平方向的施力组件;U型架顶部设置有当一个车体上转向至水平方向的异形链对另一个车体上的支撑组件进行撞击时该水平方向的异形链插入另一个车体上的连接销轴侧壁并对该连接销轴进行止动的锁紧组件,本发明结构合理,安全性高,摘挂钩效率高。


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    Title :

    Intelligent hook picking and hooking structure applied to mine car and working method


    Additional title:

    一种应用于矿车的智能摘挂钩结构及工作方法


    Contributors:
    ZHAO JIYUN (author) / ZHAO SHIJIE (author) / SUN HAO (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-04-09


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61G Kupplungen besonders ausgebildet für Eisenbahnfahrzeuge , COUPLINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES



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