The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and discloses a ship superstructure ventilation system and a ship, the ship superstructure ventilation system comprises an air conditioning unit, a ventilation unit and an air return unit, an upper deck is provided with an air conditioner room, the air conditioning unit is arranged in the air conditioner room, the air conditioning unit comprises an air supply port and an air return port, and the ventilation unit comprises a ventilation trunk and a plurality of branch ventilation pipes; one end of the ventilation trunk is communicated with the air supply port, the other end of the ventilation trunk is communicated with each layer of cabin, the branch ventilation pipes are used for communicating each ship chamber in each layer of cabin with the ventilation trunk, the air return unit comprises an air return trunk, one end of the air return trunk is communicated with the air return port, and the other end of the air return trunk is communicated with each layer of cabin. The air conditioning unit can supply air to the ship rooms in all the cabins through the ventilation trunk and the branch ventilation pipes, air return is achieved through the air return trunk, air circulation in all the ship rooms is achieved, maintenance is facilitated, the influence of seawater corrosion is effectively avoided, equipment does not need to be replaced frequently, and cost is reduced.

    本发明属于船舶技术领域,公开了一种船舶上层建筑通风系统及船舶,包括空调机组、通风单元和回风单元,上甲板上设有空调机室,空调机组设于空调机室中,空调机组包括送风口和回风口,通风单元包括通风围井和多个分支通风管,通风围井一端与送风口连通,另一端与各层船舱连通,多个分支通风管用于将各层船舱中各个船室与通风围井连通,回风单元包括回风围井,回风围井一端与回风口连通,另一端与各层船舱连通。使得空调机组可以通过通风围井和分支通风管向各个船舱中的船室中进行送风,利用回风围井实现回风,实现各个船室内的空气循环,不仅便于维修保养,还有效的避免了海水腐蚀的影响,从而无需频繁更换设备,降低了成本。


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    Title :

    Ship superstructure ventilation system and ship


    Additional title:

    船舶上层建筑通风系统及船舶


    Contributors:
    SUN XIZHI (author) / FAN XIANGWEI (author) / WANG ZHENGRUI (author) / LU YUE (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-03-15


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B63J Hilfsanlagen auf Schiffen , AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS



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