The invention relates to the technical field of ship cooling, and provides a de-icing device of a ship sea cooling system and a ship. The deicing device of the ship sea cooling system comprises a conformal structure, a first filter screen and a first heating mechanism, the conformal structure and a ship body are conformally designed, the conformal structure is arranged outside the ship body, the conformal structure is provided with a cavity, the cavity is communicated with the outside, and the cavity is further used for being communicated with the first end of a cooling pipeline of the ship; the first filter screen is arranged at the port of the first end of the cooling pipeline and is used for filtering ice seawater; the first heating mechanism is used for being arranged in the cooling pipeline, and the first heating mechanism is used for melting ice crystals entering the cooling pipeline. According to the deicing device, only ice crystals with small sizes are allowed to enter the cooling pipeline, so that the heating capacity of the first heating mechanism is larger than the load of the ice crystals, the ice crystals can be quickly melted, and the melting speed is increased; the space in a ship cabin does not need to be occupied, and the design requirement of a compact ship is met.
本发明涉及船舶冷却技术领域,提供一种船舶通海冷却系统的去冰装置及船舶。上述的船舶通海冷却系统的去冰装置,包括:共形结构、第一过滤网和第一加热机构,共形结构与船体共形设计,并设置于船体的外部,共形结构具有腔体,腔体与外部连通,腔体还用于与船舶的冷却管道的第一端连通;第一过滤网用于设置于冷却管道的第一端的端口处,第一过滤网用于对冰海水进行过滤;第一加热机构用于设置于冷却管道内,第一加热机构用于融化进入冷却管道内的冰晶。上述的去冰装置,仅允许尺寸较小的冰晶进入冷却管道内,使第一加热机构的加热能力大于冰晶负荷,能够快速将冰晶融化,提高了消融速度;不需要占用船舶舱室内的空间,满足了紧凑型船舶的设计需求。
Deicing device of ship sea cooling system and ship
船舶通海冷却系统的去冰装置及船舶
2023-11-24
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | B63H Schiffsantrieb oder Steuerung der Schiffe , MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING |
Automatic deicing control method and automatic deicing control device for ship
European Patent Office | 2023
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