The invention provides a tower crane monitoring system and method and a tower crane, and relates to the field of engineering machinery. The tower crane monitoring system comprises: an all-round monitoring system configured to obtain video information around a tower crane; the winch monitoring system is configured to monitor winch state information of the tower crane; the lifting hook tracking system is configured to dynamically capture lifting hook information of the tower crane; the anti-collision system is configured to monitor attitude information among a plurality of tower cranes; and the control system is configured to interact, process and display information of the all-round monitoring system, the winch monitoring system, the lifting hook tracking system and the anti-collision system. Omnibearing video images returned by the image acquisition device are reasonably arranged, so that an operator can comprehensively judge a working site conveniently, meanwhile, auxiliary functions such as lifting hook tracking and winch monitoring are assisted, the working state of the tower crane can be effectively judged when cargoes are hoisted, and therefore the hoisting efficiency can be met, and meanwhile the working efficiency of the tower crane can be effectively improved. And the operation risk of on-site constructors of operators is avoided.

    本公开提供了一种塔机监控系统、方法和塔机,涉及工程机械领域。该塔机监控系统包括:环视监控系统,被配置为获取塔机周围视频信息;卷扬监控系统,被配置为监测塔机的卷扬状态信息;吊钩跟踪系统,被配置为动态捕捉塔机的吊钩信息;防碰撞系统,被配置为监测多个塔机之间的姿态信息;以及控制系统,被配置为对环视监控系统、卷扬监控系统、吊钩跟踪系统和防碰撞系统的信息进行交互、处理和显示。通过合理布局图像采集装置传回的全方位视频影像,便于操作人员对作业现场进行全面的判断,同时辅以吊钩跟踪及卷扬监控等辅助功能,在吊装货物时可有效判别塔机的工作状态,从而能够在满足吊装效率的同时,规避操作人员的现场施工人员的作业风险。


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    Title :

    Tower crane monitoring system and method and tower crane


    Additional title:

    塔机监控系统、方法和塔机


    Contributors:
    LV GAOWANG (author) / CUI JINGBING (author) / YU LIJUAN (author) / YI LEI (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-05-30


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B66C Krane , CRANES



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