The invention relates to an aircraft fuel tank air inlet device, which is used for communicating an aircraft fuel tank to the external environment, and comprises an inlet, an air inlet, an air outlet and an air outlet, and is characterized in that the inlet is positioned on the lower surface of a wing of an aircraft; the outlet is located in the aircraft fuel tank; the air inlet channel is communicated between the inlet and the outlet; and an airflow regulating section provided in the intake passage and including a portion whose cross-section varies along a traveling direction of the airflow to regulate airflow fluctuations through the airflow regulating section. In this way, the flow rate or the flow speed of ram air flowing through the air inlet channel is adjusted through the change of the cross section of the airflow adjusting part section, and therefore airflow fluctuation is weakened, and airflow impact borne by downstream components is reduced. In addition, the invention further relates to an aircraft comprising the aircraft fuel tank air inlet device.

    本发明涉及一种飞行器油箱进气装置,该飞行器油箱进气装置用于将飞行器油箱连通到外界环境,并且包括:进口,进口位于飞行器的机翼的下表面;出口,出口位于飞行器油箱的内部;进气通道,进气通道连通在进口与出口之间;以及气流调节部段,气流调节部段设置在进气通道中,并且包括横截面沿着气流的行进方向变化的部分,以调节经过气流调节部段的气流波动。这样,通过气流调节部段的横截面变化来调节流过进气通道的冲压空气的流量或流速,从而减弱气流波动,进而使得下游部件所受的气流冲击减少。另外,本发明还涉及包括这种飞行器油箱进气装置的飞行器。


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    Title :

    Aircraft fuel tank air inlet device and aircraft


    Additional title:

    飞行器油箱进气装置和飞行器


    Contributors:
    WANG LEI (author) / ZHOU SHIRUI (author) / CAI BEIJING (author) / CHEN YONG (author) / LIU KAILI (author) / WANG MEILI (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-05-16


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT



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