The invention belongs to the technical field of aviation, and relates to a vertical take-off and landing freight unmanned aerial vehicle and a loading and unloading method based on the unmanned aerial vehicle. By arranging an open cabin, the structural complexity and manufacturing cost of the unmanned aerial vehicle are reduced, the dead weight of the unmanned aerial vehicle is reduced, the freight bearing capacity of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved, and the transportation efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved; when the vertical take-off and landing freight unmanned aerial vehicle is loaded, the separated cargo hold group moves to the position under the cabin, the height of the vehicle body is adjusted by adjusting the undercarriage so that the top of the separated cargo hold group can make contact with the top of the cabin, and fixing work of the separated cargo hold group is completed through the fixing assembly; during unloading, the vertical take-off and landing freight unmanned aerial vehicle is parked on a loading site level so that the bottom of the separated cargo hold group can make contact with the loading site level, the separated cargo hold group and the cabin can be connected to complete unloading by removing the fixing assembly, operation is easy, and applicability is high; the loading and unloading efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved, the transportation efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved, and cost is reduced.

    本发明属于航空技术领域,涉及一种垂直起降货运无人机及基于该无人机的装卸货方法,通过设置开放式机舱,降低了无人机结构复杂度和制造成本,降低了无人机的自重,提高了无人机货运承载能力,提高了无人机的运输效率;垂直起降货运无人机在装货时分离式货舱组移动至机舱的正下方,通过调整起落架调节机身的高度使分离式货舱组的顶部与机舱的顶部接触,通过固定组件完成分离式货舱组的固定工作;卸货时垂直起降货运无人机停放在装货场坪上使分离式货舱组的底部与装货场坪接触,通过解除固定组件实现分离式货舱组与机舱的连接完成卸货,操作简单,适用性高;提高了无人机装卸货的效率,提高无人机的运输效率,降低成本。


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    Title :

    Vertical take-off and landing freight unmanned aerial vehicle and loading and unloading method based on unmanned aerial vehicle


    Additional title:

    一种垂直起降货运无人机及基于该无人机的装卸货方法


    Contributors:
    CHENG XIN (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-04-07


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64U / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT






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