The invention discloses a ship bridge anti-collision device based on laser ranging, and belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering.The ship bridge anti-collision device comprises a fixing assembly fixedly arranged at the bottom of a bridge pier, a control assembly is arranged on the bridge pier and/or a bridge body, an alarm is arranged on the bridge pier and/or the bridge body and connected with the control assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a fixing base; a supporting base body is embedded in the upper portion of the fixing base, the fixing base and the fixing base body are provided with coaxial third assembling holes matched with the outer diameter of a pier, and the fixing base is arranged at the bottom of the pier. A first cavity is formed in the supporting base body, jet flow holes communicated with the first cavity are formed in the surface of the supporting base body, a partition plate is arranged on the upper portion in the first cavity to divide the first cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a water pump connected with the single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the lower cavity, and a water outlet of the water pump is formed in the upper cavity. According to the scheme, collision early warning of the passing ship can be achieved, collision between the ship and the bridge pier is reduced/avoided, protection of the ship body and the bridge pier can be achieved during accidental collision, and collision damage is reduced.

    本发明公开了基于激光测距的船桥防撞装置,属于桥梁工程技术领域,本装置包括固设于桥墩底部的固定组件,控制组件设于桥墩和/或桥体上,桥墩和/或桥体上设有报警器,报警器与控制组件连接,固定组件包括固定基座,固定基座上部嵌合有支撑基体,固定基座与固定基体上开设有同轴且与桥墩外径适配的第三装配孔,固定基座设于桥墩底部;支撑基体内设第一腔室,支撑基体表面均设有与第一腔室连通的射流孔,第一腔室内上部设有分隔板将第一腔室分为上下腔室,下腔室内设有与单片机连接的水泵,水泵出水口设于上腔室内。本发明的方案能够实现对通行船只碰撞预警,降低/避免船只与桥墩的碰撞,且能够对意外碰撞时实现船体和桥墩保护,降低碰撞损伤。


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    Title :

    Ship and bridge anti-collision device based on laser ranging


    Additional title:

    基于激光测距的船桥防撞装置


    Contributors:
    WU TUNBIAO (author) / MA WENYAO (author) / SUN MOLIN (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-04-04


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    E02B HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING , Wasserbau / E01D BRIDGES , Brücken / G01S RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING , Funkpeilung / G08G Anlagen zur Steuerung, Regelung oder Überwachung des Verkehrs , TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS



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