The invention belongs to the technical field of aviation aircraft forced landing tests, and provides a floating characteristic test model based on an equivalent cavity. The test model is subjected to separated structure design based on the junction surfaces of adjacent sections; the internal structure of the model mainly comprises a high-strength waterproof bulkhead and a stringer structure; according to the cavity structure volume equivalence and leakage source approximate simulation scheme, equivalent simulation is carried out on the basis of a real machine cavity structure and a leakage source distribution section. The skin material on the surface of the model adopts a vacuum-pumping type composite material laying layer structure to realize structural volume management and control; the bulkhead, the stringer structure and the cavity structure volume equivalent simulation structure are fixed and bonded through reserved contact clamping grooves; according to the invention, a new thought is provided for the structural design of a water forced landing floating characteristic test model, the design requirements of the fuselage structural strength and the equivalent cavity required by a test task can be well met, and a foundation is laid for a water forced landing floating characteristic model test.

    本发明属于航空飞行器水上迫降试验技术领域,提出一种基于等效腔体的漂浮特性试验模型。试验模型基于相邻区段的结合面进行分离式结构设计;模型内部结构主要包含高强防水隔框及桁条结构两个部分;腔体结构体积等效及渗漏源近似模拟方案以实机腔体结构和渗漏源分布区段为基准进行等效模拟。模型表面蒙皮材料采用抽真空式的复合材料铺层结构以实现结构体积管控;所述隔框、桁条结构及腔体结构体积等效模拟结构通过预留的接触卡槽固定、粘接;本发明为水上迫降漂浮特性试验模型的结构设计提供了新思路,能较好满足试验任务要求的机身结构强度和等效腔体设计要求,为水上迫降漂浮特性模型试验奠定了基础。


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    Title :

    Floating characteristic test model based on equivalent cavity


    Additional title:

    一种基于等效腔体的漂浮特性试验模型


    Contributors:
    JIANG TING (author) / LI CHENGHUA (author) / LI XU (author) / SHI SHENGZHE (author) / WANG FAN (author) / SUN GANG (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-03-31


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64F GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT , Boden- oder Flugzeugträgerdeckeinrichtungen besonders ausgebildet für die Verwendung in Verbindung mit Luftfahrzeugen



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