The invention provides an icebreaking bomb used for emergency rescue and capable of being carried by an unmanned aerial vehicle and a using method of the icebreaking bomb, and relates to the technical field of emergency rescue and disaster relief. The bomb comprises a bomb head, a bomb body shell and a tail structure, a CO2 liquid storage tank and an igniter are arranged on the bomb body shell, the CO2 liquid storage tank is arranged in the bomb body shell, the igniter is arranged at the top end of the bomb body shell and comprises a filling head, a heating pipe, an electronic fuse, a shearing piece and an energy release strip, the heating pipe and the electronic fuse are arranged in the CO2 liquid storage tank, and the shearing piece is arranged in the CO2 liquid storage tank. The electronic fuse is arranged at the bottom end of the heating pipe, the filling head is arranged at the top end of the bomb body shell, a resistor core is arranged on the filling head, an energy release strip is arranged on the CO2 liquid storage tank, and a shearing piece is arranged on the bomb body shell. When a ship cannot go out due to the icing phenomenon of port seawater in winter, the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to carry the icebreaking bomb, the icebreaking bomb intrudes into an ice layer for icebreaking under the action of gravity, safety is improved, and pollution is reduced.

    本发明提供一种用于应急救援的可无人机搭载的破冰弹及其使用方法,涉及一种应急抢险救灾技术领域。该发明包括弹头、弹体外壳和尾部结构,弹体外壳上设置有CO2储液罐和引爆装置,CO2储液罐设置在弹体外壳的内部,引爆装置设置在弹体外壳的顶端,并且引爆装置包括充装头、发热管、电子引信、剪切片和泄能条,发热管和电子引信设置在CO2储液罐内,并且电子引信设置在发热管的底端,充装头设置在弹体外壳的顶端,充装头上设置有电阻芯,CO2储液罐上设置有泄能条,弹体外壳上设置有剪切片。本发明在冬季港口海水出现结冰现象,导致船舶无法出行时,操控无人机搭载破冰弹,通过重力作用破冰弹侵入冰层进行破冰,提高安全性也减少污染。


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    Title :

    Icebreaking bomb used for emergency rescue and capable of being carried by unmanned aerial vehicle and use method of icebreaking bomb


    Additional title:

    一种用于应急救援的可无人机搭载的破冰弹及其使用方法


    Contributors:
    XU ZHENYANG (author) / LI XIA (author) / ZHA RISEN (author) / CHEN WEIHUA (author) / ZHANG JIUYANG (author) / YANG DI (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-01-03


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    F42B EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING , Explosive Ladungen, z.B. für Sprengungen / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT / F42D Sprengen , BLASTING




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