The invention discloses a targeted intelligent fertilization device for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that a data acquisition module acquires real-time images of crops by using a spectrum camera, a data processing module preprocesses the acquired images, and an identification calculation module identifies the growth state and density of the crops and outputs a fertilization amount control signal; the intelligent flight control module intelligently controls the multiple groups of unmanned aerial vehicles to perform spreading work, the spreading control module controls the electromagnetic metering valve to regulate and control the output spreading amount, and the terminal monitoring module is used for remotely monitoring whether the spreading amount of a spreading block reaches the standard or not; the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for collecting farmland data for processing and analysis, the farmland is divided into a plurality of blocks in a targeted mode, the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for conducting targeted fertilization on the blocks, nutrition supplement is conducted on crops with malnutrition while normal crop growth is met, intelligent fertilization is truly achieved, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, and the working efficiency is improved. The intelligent degree is high, and a good planting management method is provided for intelligent agricultural planting.

    本发明公开一种农业种植针对性智能施肥装置,数据采集模块利用光谱相机采集农作物实时图像,数据处理模块对采集的图像进行预处理,识别计算模块识别出农作物的生长状态和密度并输出施肥量控制信号,智能飞控模块智能控制多组无人机进行施撒工作,施撒控制模块控制电磁计量阀调控输出施撒量,终端监测模块用于远程监控施撒区块的施撒量是否达标;本发明通过使用无人机采集农田数据进行处理分析,针对性的将农田划分为多个区块,并由无人机对区块进行针对性的施肥,满足正常农作物生长的同时对营养不良的农作物进行营养补充,真正实现了智能化施肥,且全程无需人工干预,智能化程度高,为智能化农业种植提供了很好的种植管理的方法。


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    Title :

    Targeted intelligent fertilization device for agricultural planting


    Additional title:

    一种农业种植针对性智能施肥装置


    Contributors:
    SHE LINA (author) / LUO JING (author) / QU HONGBING (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-08-30


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    A01C Pflanzen , PLANTING / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT / G06T Bilddatenverarbeitung oder Bilddatenerzeugung allgemein , IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL / G06V



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