The invention discloses a deformable and recoverable rocket aircraft air launching system. The launching system comprises a pod, a rocket rolling channel body deformation subsystem in the pod, a landing multi-stage buffer subsystem hinged to the lower end of the rocket rolling channel body deformation subsystem, a packaging subsystem and a ground launching platform. Each channel roller group of the rocket rolling channel body deformation subsystem is uniformly distributed; an air flow guiding device is installed at the position of a load cabin bottom ring so as to prevent the nacelle from damaging an electrical system or an operating mechanism due to high-temperature flames ejected by rocket type aircrafts. According to the radial change of the rocket aircraft, the multi-parallelogram connecting rod pod deformation mechanism and the elastic rolling launching channel are used for quickly adapting to the complex shape change of the surface of the rocket aircraft, and the elastic rolling launching channel is very low in friction coefficient; and the construction of a large-angle oblique rolling channel and the construction of a horizontal transmitting channel can be realized.

    本发明公开了一种可变形可回收式火箭类飞行器空中发射系统,该发射系统包括吊舱、吊舱内的火箭类滚动通道机体变形子系统、铰接安装在该火箭类滚动通道机体变形子系统下端的着陆多级缓冲子系统、封装子系统、以及地面发放平台;所述火箭类滚动通道机体变形子系统的每个通道滚轮组均匀布设;载荷舱底环处安装有空中导流装置,以防止吊舱因火箭类飞行器喷出高温火焰造成电气系统或运行机构的破坏。本发明根据火箭类飞行器径向变化,通过多平行四边形连杆吊舱变形机构和弹性滚动发射通道,快速适应火箭类飞行器表面复杂形状变化,由于弹性滚动发射通道摩擦系数非常低,还可以实现大角度斜向滚动通道的构建和水平发射通道的构建。


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    Title :

    Deformable and recoverable rocket aircraft air launching system


    Additional title:

    一种可变形可回收式火箭类飞行器空中发射系统


    Contributors:
    WANG FUDE (author) / LI WENHAO (author) / HUANG HEJI (author) / WANG JING (author) / LI TENG (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-07-05


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64G Raumfahrt , COSMONAUTICS / F41F APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS , Vorrichtungen zum Abschießen von Geschossen oder Flugkörpern aus Rohren, z.B. Geschütze