The invention relates to a high-speed dynamic pressure air floating rail vehicle and a rail structure thereof.The high-speed dynamic pressure air floating rail vehicle comprises a vehicle body, the vehicle body comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a vehicle head plate and two vehicle body side plates, the length of each vehicle body side plate is the same as that of the top plate, and the lower edge of each vehicle body side plate is lower than the bottom plate; a flow limiting plate with the bottom end capable of throttling and swinging is arranged at the tail end of the vehicle body, the lower edge of the flow limiting plate is lower than the bottom plate, the flow limiting plate, the bottom plate and the two vehicle side plates can form a vehicle bottom high-pressure area, and pressure difference can be formed between the vehicle bottom high-pressure area and the upper portion of the top plate. And when the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the gravity of the high-speed dynamic pressure air floating rail vehicle, the high-speed dynamic pressure air floating rail vehicle floats. The air floatation principle and the rail train technology are fully fused, obvious lifting force is generated on the rail vehicle by means of the ground effect, the vehicle is separated from the rail, and the running speed is effectively increased.

    本发明为一种高速动压气浮轨道车辆及其轨道结构,高速动压气浮轨道车辆包括车身本体,车身本体包括底板、顶板、车头板和两个车体侧板,各车体侧板的长度与顶板的长度呈相同设置,各车体侧板的下边缘低于底板设置,车头板呈曲面设置且其自上而下向车尾方向倾斜,车身本体的尾端设置底端能节流且能摆动的限流板,限流板的下边缘低于底板设置,限流板能与底板、两个车体侧板之间构成车底高压区,车底高压区能与顶板的上方形成压力差,压力差大于等于高速动压气浮轨道车辆的重力时高速动压气浮轨道车辆浮起。本发明将气浮原理和有轨列车技术进行充分融合,借助地面效应,对轨道车辆产生显著的托举力,使车辆与轨道脱离接触,有效提高行驶速度。


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    Title :

    High-speed dynamic pressure air floatation rail vehicle and rail structure thereof


    Additional title:

    高速动压气浮轨道车辆及其轨道结构


    Contributors:
    YAO BENCHUN (author) / YU HUALONG (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-05-06


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61B RAILWAY SYSTEMS , Eisenbahnanlagen / B60V Luftkissenfahrzeuge , AIR-CUSHION VEHICLES / E01B PERMANENT WAY , Gleisoberbau



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