The invention belongs to the technical field of electric automobile battery replacement, and discloses a locking mechanism and an electric automobile, the locking mechanism comprises a locking body assembly, a lock cylinder assembly, an elastic element and a protective cover, the locking body assembly is provided with a locking cavity and a locking opening communicated with the locking cavity, the lock cylinder assembly is located in the locking cavity and is configured to lock a lock pin extending into the locking cavity, and the elastic element is arranged in the locking cavity. The elastic element is arranged on the outer side of the locking body assembly and surrounds the locking opening, the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the elastic element in a covering mode and movably connected to the locking body assembly, a cover opening communicated with the locking opening is formed in the protective cover, and the electric automobile comprises the locking mechanism. In the invention, the outer side of the elastic element is covered with the protective cover, so that the elastic element can be protected, the elastic element is not in direct contact with the outside, and the elastic element is prevented from being blocked by foreign matters such as stones, silt and the like.

    本发明属于电动汽车换电技术领域,公开了一种锁止机构及电动汽车,锁止机构包括锁止体组件、锁芯组件、弹性元件和护罩,锁止体组件上设置有锁止腔和连通于锁止腔的锁口,锁芯组件位于锁止腔内,被配置为锁定伸入锁止腔的锁销,弹性元件设置于锁止体组件的外侧,环绕锁口设置,护罩罩设于弹性元件的外侧,活动连接于锁止体组件,护罩上设置有连通于锁口的罩口,电动汽车包括上述锁止机构。本发明中,在弹性元件外侧罩设护罩,能够保护弹性元件,使得弹性元件不与外界直接接触,避免石子及泥沙等异物对弹性元件的卡滞。


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    Title :

    Locking mechanism and electric automobile


    Additional title:

    一种锁止机构及电动汽车


    Contributors:
    HU WANQUAN (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-04-12


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60K Anordnung oder Einbau von Antriebseinheiten oder von Kraft- bzw. Drehmomentübertragungen in Fahrzeugen , ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen



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