The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and fault diagnosis instrument for a rail. The intelligent monitoring and fault diagnosis instrument comprises a station type information energy exchange mechanism, a separated anti-gravity low-consumption detection mechanism, a split type transportation mechanism and a rail mechanism. The invention belongs to the field of rail detection, and particularly relates to an intelligent rail monitoring and fault diagnosis instrument, which creatively applies a flight principle to the diagnosis instrument, realizes the technical effects of stably advancing and detecting on a rail and avoiding a coming and going train, and solves the problems that the diagnosis instrument needs to fixedly advance and detect along the rail and does not need to carry out fault diagnosis on the rail. And the contradictory technical problem is solved. The constant-temperature lossless wheel is provided with the channel with different calibers at the two ends, airflow passes through the interior of the wheel by utilizing different air pressures on the two sides when the wheel rotates, so that the technical effect of cooling the wheel is achieved, and the lossless contact belt is wound on the wheel to reduce the contact area between the wheel and a track; the technical effect of low loss of the rail is achieved.

    本发明公开了一种铁轨智能监测与故障诊断仪,包括站点式信息能量交换机构、分离式反重力低耗检测机构、分体式运输机构和轨道机构。本发明属于铁轨检测领域,具体是指一种铁轨智能监测与故障诊断仪,创造性地将飞行原理应用到诊断仪上,实现了既能在轨道上稳定行进检测,又能对来往列车进行避让的技术效果,解决了诊断仪既要沿铁轨固定行进检测,又要脱离轨道的矛盾性技术难题;通过在恒温无损车轮上设置两端口径不一致的通道,利用车轮转动时两侧空气压的不同让气流通过车轮内部,从而实现了对车轮冷却的技术效果,无损接触带通过缠绕在车轮上减少车轮与轨道的接触面积,实现了对铁轨低损耗的技术效果。


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    Title :

    Intelligent monitoring and fault diagnosis instrument for rail


    Additional title:

    一种铁轨智能监测与故障诊断仪


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2022-03-15


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60B VEHICLE WHEELS , Räder für Fahrzeuge / B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES / B61K Andere Hilfseinrichtungen für Eisenbahnen , OTHER AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT FOR RAILWAYS



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